Four Years Since the Invasion: The War’s Strategic Lessons for Ukraine, Russia and Europe

Four Years Since the Invasion: The War’s Strategic Lessons for Ukraine, Russia and Europe

Four years after Russia launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine on 24 February 2022, the central expectation that shaped much of the early commentary has not materialised: Moscow has not achieved its declared war aims. On the fourth anniversary, the…

Moscow and Tehran: Alleged Verba Missile Agreement Adds New Pressure on Washington

Moscow and Tehran: Alleged Verba Missile Agreement Adds New Pressure on Washington

A reported secret Russian-Iranian air defence deal has added a new layer of risk to an already volatile stand-off between Washington and Tehran, while raising wider questions about the strategic alignment linking Russia, Iran and, indirectly, China. According to a…

US allegations over covert Chinese nuclear testing sharpen scrutiny of Beijing’s modernisation drive

US allegations over covert Chinese nuclear testing sharpen scrutiny of Beijing’s modernisation drive

Claims by US officials that China may have conducted a covert nuclear explosive test are likely to intensify an already fraught debate over strategic stability, arms control and the pace of Beijing’s military modernisation. The issue re-entered public discussion this…